Memos

Memo: Reading your customers minds

September 20, 20255 min read

To: CEOs navigating retention and marketing
From: Matt
Re: How your data can get your customers winning with your company (vs abandoning it)

The Pattern

Across companies at the $10M to $50M stage, a predictable failure mode emerges.

Revenue plateaus. Acquisition costs climb. Retention erodes quietly.

The response is always the same: more media spend, more dashboards, more meetings about why the funnel isn't converting.

Meanwhile, the actual constraint sits unrecognized in plain sight.

The Misdiagnosed Problem

Most companies frame the issue as:

  • "We need better targeting"

  • "Our conversion rates are too low"

  • "Competitors are outspending us"

That's not the problem.

The problem is decision latency in customer value recognition.

Translation: by the time a signal becomes a report, the moment to act has passed.

This isn't a data collection issue.

You have created a gap in your customer activation.

What First-Party Data Activation Actually Solves

First-party data activation means collapsing the time between customer behavior and commercial response.

Not:

  • More segmentation

  • Better dashboards

  • Cleaner CRM records

Those are artifacts of analysis, not drivers of revenue.

Activation means:

  • Customer buys → suppression list updates → ad spend redirects (same day)

  • Usage drops → retention signal fires → CSM intervenes (before churn)

  • Replenishment window opens → campaign triggers → purchase completes (without consideration)

The constraint isn't insight. It's orchestration speed.

Why This Fails at Scale (Second-Order Effects)

As companies grow past $10M, three things happen simultaneously:

1. Channel proliferation outpaces integration

Marketing adds platforms faster than systems teams can connect them.

Result: each channel operates on stale data, making independent decisions about the same customer.

2. Personalization becomes performance theater

Dynamic first names in subject lines. "Recommended for you" modules powered by last month's behavior.

This creates the appearance of sophistication while customer experience degrades.

3. The LTV/CAC equation inverts quietly

Acquisition looks healthy in dashboards. Retention shows acceptable churn rates.

But the compounding math breaks: you're spending more to acquire customers who stay for less time and buy less often.

If this feels familiar, it's because the business has outgrown its data architecture—but not obviously enough to force a decision.

The Real Constraint (Not What It Appears)

The issue isn't data volume. It isn't analyst headcount. It isn't even technology stack.

The constraint is cross-channel decision authority under real-time conditions.

When a customer exhibits behavior in one system:

  • Who decides what happens next?

  • How fast can that decision execute?

  • Which channel owns the response?

Most organizations have no clear answer.

So nothing happens. Or everything happens at once. Or the wrong thing happens three weeks late.

That's not a process problem. That's unresolved architecture.

What Changes When Activation Works

Two effects compound:

Acquisition efficiency increases without additional spend

Because:

  • Lookalike models train on actual behavior, not demographic proxies

  • Suppression lists prevent waste on impossible conversions

  • Retargeting windows align with actual purchase cycles

Existing customers generate asymmetric returns

Because:

  • Replenishment happens before consideration

  • Churn interventions occur before exit intent

  • Upsell timing matches usage expansion, not sales quotas

The math shifts: lower CAC, higher LTV, wider margins.

Not from doing more—from eliminating latency.

Why Agencies cannot Solve This

Agencies optimize channels and focus on siloed solutions. This solution requires orchestrating systems.

The difference really matters:

Channel optimization = better ad creative, improved email open rates, A/B testing landing pages

System orchestration = ensuring customer behavior in one channel triggers coherent responses across all channels simultaneously

An agency can make your Meta campaigns more efficient. They cannot make your Meta campaigns, email platform, CRM, and customer success queue operate as a unified decision engine. That's not their focus.

That's architecture work, not campaign work.

Three Patterns That Indicate the Gap

Example 1: Ad spend to recent purchasers

If customers who bought in the last 7 days still see acquisition ads, decision latency is costing money daily.

One retail brand identified $250K in annual waste this way from suppression lists updating too slowly.

Example 2: Churn discovered in reports, not prevented in systems

If the first time leadership learns a customer churned is in a dashboard, the organization has no early warning system. I'd argue that learning about it at all (assuming unintentional) is problematic.

One SaaS company cut churn 15% by routing usage drop signals and a product usage matrix sent to CSMs in real time. This got us to faster reporting, faster intervention.

Example 3: Replenishment campaigns timed to calendars, not behavior

If "monthly nurture emails" drive repeat purchases, timing is wrong by default. Your window is too big.

One e-commerce company lifted repeat rates 22% by triggering campaigns based on consumption windows and tight systems integration, not monthly email schedules.

None of these required more spend. All required faster activation, and the right activation at the right time.

How to Clarify Strategy

Ask:

"How long does it take for customer behavior to become a commercial action?"

If the answer is:

  • "We run reports weekly" → too slow

  • "Our email campaigns are scheduled monthly" → too slow

  • "We review segments quarterly" → structurally incapable

At scale, decision latency compounds into margin erosion.

What This Means for Companies at $10M–$50M

You're past the stage where brute force acquisition works. You're not yet large enough to absorb inefficiency.

The growth lever isn't more campaigns. It's collapsing the time between signal and response.

That requires:

  • Data infrastructure that updates in real time

  • Cross-channel orchestration, not siloed optimization

  • Clear decision authority when behavior changes

Most companies recognize the problem only after competitors with better activation architecture start winning on unit economics.

By then, the gap is expensive to close.

The Shift

First-party data activation isn't about collecting more information. That should always be done regardless.

It's about reducing the time between knowing something and doing something.

In markets where everyone has access to the same ad platforms and analytics tools, speed of response is the asymmetric advantage.

Knowing what to do with that data is the differentiator.

- Matt

Authors note: I've worked extensively with first party data activation. For a primer, I recommend David Joosten's book on first party data.

first-party datadata activationcustomer journey
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